Wet and dry shaving are two different techniques for removing unwanted body hair with the use of a razor, and are usually used in reference to facial hair. Many men make shaving a part of their daily ritual, and refine a technique which works best for them, usually seeking a smooth shave without razor burn and nicks. Wet shaving is the traditional method for accomplishing this, and many men are growing to prefer it, while dry shaving is a much quicker and less involved method.
The primary difference between the two shaving techniques is, as the name would imply, the use of water. A man who wet shaves gets his face thoroughly wet before he starts, rinses his razor frequently while he shaves, and rinses and tones afterwards. Dry shaving, on the other hand, involves just shaving cream and a razor. Wet shaving is commonly done with a double edged safety razor or a similar tool, but a conventional razor could be used as well, especially for men who are just learning the technique. Dry shaving can be accomplished in a hurry over the sink, but it can lead to razor burn, skin infections, and a less than ideal shave.
A proper wet shave is better for the skin and easier on the hair, although it takes time to learn. Ideally, it should be undertaken after a shower, when warm water has fully loosened the pores of the face, relaxed the facial muscles, and softened the beard hair. If this is not an option, a towel should be soaked in warm water and placed over the beard for several minutes to mimic the shower experience. Next, a rich lather of shaving soap is applied to the face, and the face is shaved. Afterwards, the face should be thoroughly rinsed with warm water before being toned, either with the application of toner or with a cold water rinse, and moisturized. This method is less likely to cause razor burn, and actually cuts the hairs of the beard, rather than tugging on them, as frequently happens with dry shaving.
Wet shaving well does take some practice, and numerous websites offer tips to men just learning how to wet shave. A few pointers will make the experience more productive. Men should start by holding the area being shaved taut with the free hand, and gliding the razor over the face with the grain of the beard. Applying pressure to the razor can lead to nicks, and will also start to tug the hair. For final finishing touches, going against the grain of the hair is acceptable. Holding the razor at a 30° angle appears to yield the best cut, and men should remember to take their time while they shave.